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Family Planning

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What is FAMILY PLANNING??

Family planning, refers to the ability of individuals and couples to decide when to have children and how many children to have. It involves using contraception methods to prevent unwanted pregnancies and to space births for better health and economic outcomes. Through family planning, people can choose from a range of contraceptive methods, including pills, condoms, intrauterine devices (IUDs), and sterilization, to meet their reproductive goals. Family planning services also include counseling and education about reproductive health, pregnancy, and childbirth options. It allows individuals and couples to plan for their future, pursue education, career goals, and provide better care for existing children. Family planning contributes to improving maternal and child health by reducing the risk of unintended pregnancies and unsafe abortions. It promotes gender equality by empowering women to make informed decisions about their bodies and reproductive choices. Overall, family planning plays a vital role in promoting health, well-being, and sustainable development for individuals, families, and communities.

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What is CONTRACEPTIVE ADVICE??

Contraceptive advice , involves providing information and guidance on methods to prevent pregnancy. This advice is tailored to individual needs and preferences. There are various contraceptive options available, including barrier methods like condoms and diaphragms, hormonal methods like birth control pills and patches, long-acting reversible contraceptives (LARCs) such as intrauterine devices (IUDs) and implants, and fertility awareness methods like tracking menstrual cycles. Healthcare providers discuss the effectiveness, benefits, and potential side effects of each method with their patients. They also take into account factors like medical history, lifestyle, and future pregnancy plans when recommending a contraceptive. Contraceptive advice empowers individuals to make informed choices about their reproductive health and helps them find a method that suits their needs and preferences while effectively preventing unwanted pregnancies.

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What is TUBAL LIGATION(કુટુંબ નિયોજન)??

Tubal ligation, commonly known as "getting your tubes tied," is a permanent form of female sterilization. During the procedure, the fallopian tubes are either cut, sealed, or blocked to prevent eggs from traveling from the ovaries to the uterus, thereby preventing pregnancy. It is typically performed as a surgical procedure, often using minimally invasive techniques such as laparoscopy, which involves small incisions and a camera for visualization. Tubal ligation is considered a highly effective method of contraception, with a low risk of failure. It does not affect hormone levels or menstrual cycles and does not typically cause significant changes in sexual function. However, it is intended to be permanent, so it's important for individuals to carefully consider their decision before undergoing the procedure. Reversal procedures are possible but not always successful, so it's essential to view tubal ligation as a permanent choice for preventing pregnancy. It's often chosen by individuals who are certain they do not want any or any more children in the future. Overall, tubal ligation offers a reliable and long-term solution for contraception, providing peace of mind for those who wish to avoid pregnancy permanently.

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What is COPPER –T INSERTION AND REMOVAL??

Copper-T insertion and removal, involve a small, T-shaped device made of plastic and wrapped with copper wire being placed into the uterus by a healthcare provider to prevent pregnancy. This intrauterine device (IUD) works by releasing copper ions, which are toxic to sperm, thereby preventing fertilization.Insertion is typically a quick procedure done during a pelvic exam, while removal involves using forceps to grasp the device's strings and gently pull it out. Copper-T is a long-acting reversible contraceptive (LARC), effective for up to 10 years once inserted.It's a highly effective form of birth control with minimal side effects, though some women may experience heavier periods or cramping.Copper-T doesn't affect hormone levels, making it a good option for those who cannot use hormonal contraceptives.It can be removed at any time by a healthcare provider, allowing for a quick return to fertility if desired.Overall, Copper-T insertion and removal offer a convenient and reliable contraceptive option for those seeking effective, non-hormonal birth control.